Crystal polymorphism in a carbamazepine derivative: Oxcarbazepine

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Crystal polymorphism in a carbamazepine derivative: oxcarbazepine.

Although crystal polymorphism of carbamazepine (CBZ), an anticonvulsant used to treat epilepsy, has been known for decades, the phenomenon has only recently been noted for its keto-derivative oxcarbazepine (OCB). Here it is demonstrated that OCB possesses at least three anhydrous polymorphs. Although all forms are morphologically similar, making differentiation between crystal modifications by ...

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Change of pitch due to carbamazepine and oxcarbazepine independently

Absolute pitch (AP) is the term used to denote the cognitive ability to spontaneously and effortlessly identify and vocally produce specific musical tones without a reference note. Abnormalities of pitch perception are a recognized rare side effect of carbamazepine (CBZ). The mechanism of this side effect is not clear. The same symptom may also be associated with oxcarbazepine (OXC) although th...

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Effects of oxcarbazepine versus carbamazepine on tinnitus: A randomized double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial

BACKGROUND It is still a challenge to find an effective treatment for tinnitus. The aim of this study was the evaluation of carbamazepine and oxcarbazepine effects on tinnitus. METHODS In a randomized double-blind clinical trial, 57 patients who were visited in a university hospital due to chronic non-pulsatile tinnitus, were randomized in three groups and treated with carbamazepine (300-600 ...

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Immediate (overnight) switching from carbamazepine to oxcarbazepine monotherapy is equivalent to a progressive switch

This study compared immediate (overnight) and progressive switching to oxcarbazepine monotherapy in patients with partial seizures unsatisfactorily treated with carbamazepine monotherapy. Patients were randomised to either an overnight (n = 140) or a progressive switch (n = 146) from carbamazepine to oxcarbazepine monotherapy at a dose ratio of 1:1.5. The difference between the two switch group...

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Carbamazepine and oxcarbazepine in adult patients with Dravet syndrome: Friend or foe?

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

سال: 2010

ISSN: 0022-3549

DOI: 10.1002/jps.21873